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Choosing a Long Term Care Insurance Company Long-term care can be: skilled nursing care, or
in a nursing home private funds (self-insurance)
What is long term care
insurance? A long term care insurance company policy covers services for people who are unable to care for themselves. The most common reasons that people need long term care insurance are: a prolonged illness, such
as cancer custodial or personal care
(for disabled, this is hands-on help with the activities of daily
living such as cooking, eating, bathing, dressing, and using the toilet.
For people with cognitive impairments, this is supervision, protection,
and verbal reminders to do everyday tasks.) skilled nursing care or
rehabilitation, either in the home or in a nursing facility. Who should consider a long
term care insurance company? a chronic disease, or If you get a policy after age 60, the premiums are higher, and, you may not pass the medical tests. If you are unhealthy, it is too late to get a long term care insurance policy.
who has assets to protect
The long term care insurance
company policy is usually guaranteed renewable once you have the policy
in place, for as long as you pay your premiums. Reasons to be wary of a long term care insurance company policy are: You may not be able to
maintain the payments, especially if the premiums go up. You may quit
paying and then lose all the money that you put into the plan. What features should I
consider when I look at long term care insurance company? Look for highly rated long term care insurance company that has been in long term care insurance over the long term. Also, make sure the long term insurance company you choose has a product approved for sale in your state. Settings for care Seek out a policy with flexibility in applying the benefits (sometimes called "alternate plan of care"). For example, you might want a choice from among a nursing home, assisted living, an adult day care center, or care at home. A Facility-Only policy covers for care received in a licensed Assisted Living Facility or Skilled Nursing Facility, but not for care in an unlicensed facility or in your home. A policy with Integrated Home Care at 100% covers for care received either in a licensed Assisted Living Facility or Skilled Nursing Facility, or in an unlicensed setting, such as your home. Type of care Read the policy carefully to find out which of the following is covered: Skilled nursing care Check to see if the long term care insurance company policy covers any particular conditions that the senior has. Such conditions would be Alzheimer's or Parkinson's. Maximum daily benefit Choose the maximum amount the long term insurance company will pay out per day. The higher the amount, the higher the premiums for the policy. Check how the daily benefit will be calculated. Is it each day's actual charges, or the daily average, calculated each month? The latter is better for home care because caretakers may visit many times one day, but very little the next day. The maximum daily benefit ranges between $50 and $200 per day. Benefit period The average nursing home stay is 2 1/2 years. You can insure for the average stay, or you can insure for a longer stay so you don't ruin the family if they have to pitch in after the long term care insurance company policy quits paying. Take the longest benefit that you can afford. Choose how many years the company will pay for care: 2 years You become eligible for benefits from most long term care policies when you need help with two or more activities of daily living (ADLs). These ADLs are: cooking Elimination period Choose how soon the payments will begin after you become eligible, in number of days. You pay out of pocket until the elimination period is over. A longer elimination period means a lower insurance premium. Your choices are usually: 0 days In long term care insurance company plans, an inflation adjustment option increases the dollar value of your benefit by 5% each policy year, to keep pace with estimated inflation in the cost of long term care. You choose Yes or No: Yes Compound-interest increases:
The annual benefit-increases compound at 5% per year. The premium
is highest on this type because this is the highest increase in benefit.
This is probably the best choice if you are under age 65 because of
escalating costs of health care. Tax-qualification of the policy Long term care insurance company contracts issued after 1996 must meet specific standards for tax deductibility. If the policy is tax-qualified, you can deduct your premiums up to a maximum limit, according to tax laws (medical costs exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, and you itemize deductions). New legislation will expand deductibility of long term care insurance premiums.
A long term care insurance company will vary the price of the insurance by your current age, the amount of coverage you want, the options you select. Other options Long term care insurance companies are experimenting with options for those who purchase a long term care insurance policy when they are young; for example, purchasing an option to return premiums to the beneficiary if the long term care insurance policy owner never uses the policy. How do I choose a long
term care insurance company?
Long
Term Care Health Insurance |
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